Minority stress in azione: l’uso del concetto in Italia tra riproduzione sociale e trasformazione

Titolo Rivista SALUTE E SOCIETÀ
Autori/Curatori Chiara Bertone, Federica de Cordova
Anno di pubblicazione 2022 Fascicolo 2022/2
Lingua Italiano Numero pagine 14 P. 36-49 Dimensione file 89 KB
DOI 10.3280/SES2022-002004
Il DOI è il codice a barre della proprietà intellettuale: per saperne di più clicca qui

Qui sotto puoi vedere in anteprima la prima pagina di questo articolo.

Se questo articolo ti interessa, lo puoi acquistare (e scaricare in formato pdf) seguendo le facili indicazioni per acquistare il download credit. Acquista Download Credits per scaricare questo Articolo in formato PDF

Anteprima articolo

FrancoAngeli è membro della Publishers International Linking Association, Inc (PILA)associazione indipendente e non profit per facilitare (attraverso i servizi tecnologici implementati da CrossRef.org) l’accesso degli studiosi ai contenuti digitali nelle pubblicazioni professionali e scientifiche

Research in psychiatry and psychology indicates an increased risk for the health of LGBT+ people, identifying the main cause in prejudice and discrimination. "Minority stress" (MS) is the theory that describes the chronic condition of stigma, fear, and tension resulting from a heterosexist context. Spread far beyond psychiatric terminology, the term has taken on a mul-tiplicity of meanings and functions, from which elements of complexity and contradiction emerge. This article analyzes the risk of re-medicalization along with the emergence of other meanings and political potentials as they unfold in the public debate in the local contexts in which the concept of MS is used. The exploration is carried out through an analysis of documentary material and online interactions. In addition, from a microsociological perspective we developed an empirical study that includes focus groups and interviews with practitioners and activists.

Parole chiave:minority stress; LGBTQ, salute mentale; movimenti sociali; patologizzazione; minoranze.

  1. Baiocco R., Scandurra C., Rosati F., Pistella J., Ioverno S., Wang H.C., Chang T.S. (2021). Minority stress, resilience, and health in Italian and Taiwanese LGB+ people: A cross-cultural comparison. Current Psychology.
  2. Bayer R. (1981). Homosexuality and American Psychiatry: The Politics of Diagnosis. New York: Basic Books.
  3. Brown W. (1995). States of Injury: Power and Freedom in Late Modernity. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
  4. Butt L. (2002). The suffering stranger: medical anthropology and international morality. Medical Anthropology, 21(1):1-24. DOI: 10.1080/0145974021061
  5. Conrad P. (1992). Medicalisation and social control. Annual Review of Sociology, 18: 209–232.
  6. Drescher J. (2015). Out of DSM: Depathologizing Homosexuality. Behavioral Science, 5: 565-575.
  7. Drescher J., Merlino J.P., a cura di (2007). American Psychiatry and Homosexuality: An Oral History. New York: Routledge.
  8. Epstein S., Mamo L. (2017). The proliferation of sexual health: Diverse social problems and the legitimation of sexuality. Social Science & Medicine 188:176–190.
  9. Eyerman R., Jamison A. (1991). Social movements: A cognitive approach. Philadelphia: Penn State Press.
  10. Faccincani C., (2010). Alle radici del simbolico. Transoggettività come spazio pensante nella cura psicoanalitica. Napoli: Liguori.
  11. Farmer P.E., Nizeye B., Stulac S., Keshavjee S. (2006) Structural violence and clinical medicine. PLoS Med, 3(10): e449.
  12. Giglioli D. (2014). Critica della vittima. Roma: Nottetempo.
  13. Grzanka P.R., Miles J.R. (2016). The problem with the phrase “intersecting identities”: LGBT affirmative therapy, intersectionality, and neoliberalism. Sexuality Research and Social Policy, 13.4: 371-389.
  14. Hacking I. (1999). The Social Construction of What? Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press.
  15. Lingiardi V., Nardelli N. (2014a). Negative Attitudes to Lesbians and Gay Men: Persecutors and Victims. In: Corona G., Jannini E.A. e Maggi M., a cura di, Emotional, Physical and Sexual Abuse. Switzerland: Springer International Publishing.
  16. Lingiardi, V., Nardelli, N. (2014b). Linee guida per la consulenza psicologica e la psicoterapia con persone lesbiche, gay e bisessuali. Milano: Raffaello Cortina.
  17. Mattei G., Russo T., Addabbo T., Galeazzi G.M. (2020). The COVID-19 recession might increase discriminating attitudes toward LGBT people and mental health problems due to minority stress. International Journal of Social Psychiatry, 67(4): 400-401. DOI: 10.1177/002076402096077
  18. Meyer I.H. (1995). Minority stress and mental health in gay men. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 36: 38–56. DOI: 10.2307/213728
  19. Meyer I.H. (2003). Prejudice, social stress, and mental health in lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations: Conceptual issues and research evidence. Psychological Bulletin, 129(5): 674-697. DOI: 10.2307/213728
  20. Nelson G., Prilleltensky I., a cura di (2010). Community psychology: In pursuit of liberation and well-being. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
  21. Plöderl M., Tremblay T. (2015). Mental health of sexual minorities. A systematic review, International Review of Psychiatry. Special issue: Homosexuality and Mental Health, 27(5): 367-385. DOI: 10.3109/09540261.2015.108394
  22. Riggs D.W., Treharne G.J. (2017). Decompensation: A Novel Approach to Accounting for Stress Arising From the Effects of Ideology and Social Norms. Journal of Homosexuality, 64(5): 592-605, DOI: 10.1080/00918369.2016.119411
  23. Russell G.M., Bohan J.S. (2006). The Case of Internalized Homophobia: Theory and/as Practice. Theory & Psychology. 16(3): 343-366. DOI: 10.1177/095935430606428
  24. Scandurra C., Amodeo A.L., Valerio P., Bochicchio V., Fros D.M. (2017). Minority Stress, Resilience, and Mental Health: A Study of Italian Transgender People. Journal of Social Issues, 73: 563-585.
  25. Hatzenbuehler M.L. (2014). Structural Stigma and the Health of Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Populations. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 23(2):127-132. DOI: 10.1177/096372141452377
  26. Hooker E.A. (1957). The adjustment of the male overt homosexual. Journal of Projective Techniques, 21: 18–31. DOI: 10.1080/08853126.1957.1038074
  27. Horne S.G. (2020). The challenges and promises of transnational LGBTQ psychology: Somewhere over and under the rainbow. American Psychologist, 75(9), 1358–1371.
  28. Institute of Medicine (2011). The Health of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender People: Building a Foundation for Better Understanding. Washington DC: The National Academies Press.
  29. Kelleher C. (2009). Minority stress and health: Implications for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and questioning (LGBTQ) young people. Counselling Psychology Quarterly, 22(4): 373-379. DOI: 10.1080/0951507090333499
  30. Kinsey A.C., Pomeroy W.B., Martin C.E. (1948). Sexual Behavior in the Human Male; Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders.
  31. Kinsey A.C., Pomeroy W.B., Martin C.E. (1953). Sexual Behavior in the Human Female; Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders.
  32. Lelleri R. (2006). MODI DI. Report finale del progetto Survey nazionale su stato di salute, comportamenti protettivi e percezione del rischio HIV nella popolazione omo-bisessuale. -- www.lelleri.it, consultato 28/4/21.
  33. Lingiardi V. (2007). Citizen gay. Famiglie, diritti negati e salute mentale. Milano: Il Saggiatore.

Chiara Bertone, Federica de Cordova, Minority stress in azione: l’uso del concetto in Italia tra riproduzione sociale e trasformazione in "SALUTE E SOCIETÀ" 2/2022, pp 36-49, DOI: 10.3280/SES2022-002004