Dorsali metropolitane e periferie industriali: uno studio spaziale sui differenziali di competitività regionale nell’Unione Europea

Titolo Rivista ECONOMIA E SOCIETÀ REGIONALE
Autori/Curatori Luigi Capoani, Giancarlo Corò, Csaba Lakócai
Anno di pubblicazione 2025 Fascicolo 2025/1
Lingua Italiano Numero pagine 28 P. 87-114 Dimensione file 558 KB
DOI 10.3280/ES2025-001006
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Questo paper analizza le disparità di produttività e competitività tra le regioni europee. Oltre alla storica dorsale dell’Europa centro-occidentale, la “Banana Blu”, lo studio qui presentato si propone di esaminare le nuove integrazioni urbane in Europa Centro-Orientale, e nei territori Mediterranei dell’UE, evidenziandone le trasformazioni economiche. Assumendo la suddivisione regionale Nuts 2 e i dati provenienti dall’ultimo Regional Competitiveness Index (Rci) dell’UE, lo studio analizza la concentrazione spaziale e demografica dell’Unione. Utilizzando il Modello gravitazionale e le Teorie di Stewart sull’Energia Demografica e il Potenziale di Popolazione, insieme ad analisi di correlazione spaziale, si indaga se la “Banana Blu” mantenga il proprio primato spaziale. I risultati confermano la centralità della dorsale, nonostante l’emergere di nuovi poli competitivi, sottolineando il ruolo chiave delle strategie regionali per ridurre le disuguaglianze e promuovere l’innovazione oltre l’epicentro tradizionale

Parole chiave:competitività regionale, dorsale metropolitana, periferia industriale

Jel codes:N10, N14, N94, R11, R12

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Luigi Capoani, Giancarlo Corò, Csaba Lakócai, Dorsali metropolitane e periferie industriali: uno studio spaziale sui differenziali di competitività regionale nell’Unione Europea in "ECONOMIA E SOCIETÀ REGIONALE " 1/2025, pp 87-114, DOI: 10.3280/ES2025-001006